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IS THAT REALLY LEGAL?!


The following is not legal advice, nor is it intended to be legal advice, nor is it intended to be used as legal advice.  It is intended to entertain you.  If you need legal advice, please speak to a lawyer.  Good luck.


THE THIN SKULL RULE

As gruesome as it sounds, the "Thin Skull Rule" (and if that's not colorful enough for you, it's also known in some quarters as the "Eggshell Skull Rule") makes quite a bit of sense.  The basic idea is that when you are responsible for an injury that someone else suffers, you are responsible for the entire injury -- it doesn't matter if the nature or the extent of the injury is unexpected.  You must "take your victim as you find him/her."  For example, if you negligently cause a person to fall to the ground, you are responsible for whatever happens as a result of the fall -- whether it is merely a bruised rear end, or a broken pelvis thanks to fragile bones.  (The original example of the Eggshell Skull Rule is, of course, the following: Person A foolishly but playfully smacks Person B on the head because Person B is acting like an idiot.  Unfortunately for all involved, Person B is not only an idiot, but he has a dreadfully thin skull.  Person B's head breaks, and everyone loses.  Person B has a broken head, and Person A may not defend the inevitable lawsuit with the statement, "But I didn't mean to break his head, I just meant to smack him because he was an idiot," because of the Eggshell Skull Rule.  Person A will be responsible for paying to Person B whatever the jury believes to be the value of a broken head.  And there's certainly an argument to be made that Person A is also an idiot.)

    Not to be outdone in the Unpleasantly Graphic Images Department, Canadian courts have come up with a defense to the Eggshell Skull Rule known as the "Crumbling Skull Rule."  (I'm not kidding.)  The thrust of the Crumbling Skull Rule is that you should not be held responsible for an injury you caused to another person, if that injury was happening or was going to happen to the other person anyway.  (I guess the idea would be that if Person A smacks Person B in the head leading to the disappointing result described above, he could defend Person B's lawsuit by claiming, "Even though I broke Person B's head, his skull was already crumbling.  I just happened to speed up the process a bit.")

Lawyers are the greatest, aren't they?



Come back next month when I talk about why Habeas Corpus is the one legal right you never want to use, but you never want to give up!

ed@edgaffney.com © 2008